INSS Retirement: Understand the Benefits

By: Olivia Cristina

Understand the eligibility criteria for INSS retirement benefits and types available.

Planning for retirement is one of the most crucial steps towards a peaceful life. Do you know what benefits and requirements are necessary for INSS retirement? In this article, we will unravel the maze of possibilities that the National Social Security Institute offers to guarantee your future. Navigate with us through the eligibility criteria, the different types of retirement and recent changes in legislation. Find out how and when you can take advantage of these rights and transform uncertainty into solid planning by reading “[INSS Retirement: Understand the Benefits]”.

What are the eligibility criteria for INSS retirement?

Age and contribution time are fundamental for retirement eligibility through the INSS. In 2024, women must be at least 62 years old and men 65 years old, with at least 15 years of contributions. As of Constitutional Amendment No. 103 of 2019, new rules emerged, and for next year, the minimum age requirement will be 58 years and 6 months for women and 63 years and 6 months for men, under the transition rule, which also considers the contribution period of 30 and 35 years, respectively.

To ensure retirement benefits as decided by the STF, the worker must not only meet the age and contribution criteria, but also reach the necessary score, which in 2024 will be 91 points for women and 101 for men, considering the sum of age and contribution time. The documents required to apply include personal identification, proof of contribution and others required by the INSS.

What are the different types of INSS retirement?

The National Social Security Institute (INSS) offers different types of retirement, adapted to the needs of each worker. A retirement by age It is aimed at men aged 65 and women aged 62, both having contributed for at least 15 years. With new rules, The Retirement by time of contribution It is no longer an option in itself, but influences other types of retirement, such as point retirement. Already the by disability retirement, now called permanent disability benefit, is aimed at those who, due to illness or accident, are permanently unable to work. Finally, special retirement benefits workers who worked under conditions that were harmful to their health.

How to calculate INSS retirement?

Understanding the factors that influence benefit calculation is crucial for any worker looking to retire. The main elements are the worker's age, contribution time and average contribution wages. Using the tool INSS retirement simulation, the citizen can have a preliminary estimate of the value of the benefit. The simulation considers contributions registered in the National Register of Social Information (CNIS) and applies current rules, including those established by Constitutional Amendment 103/2019.

The retirement ceiling is the maximum amount that the insured person can receive through the INSS. This value is calculated based on the limit established by the federal government and regularly adjusted. For 2024, with the new transition rules, it is also essential to consider the points necessary for retirement, which incorporate both the worker's age and contribution time.

How to apply for INSS retirement in 2024?

To apply for INSS retirement in 2024, initially, you must access the INSS official website and log in to the “My INSS” system. Once logged in, look for the “New Request” option and choose the service related to retirement. It is essential to have all the necessary documents on hand, such as identity, CPF and proof of contribution.

After submitting the request, you will have access to your retirement statement, which will allow you to follow the process and understand the benefit calculations. It is recommended to plan ahead for retirement, as this helps you better understand the benefits you will be entitled to and whether there is a need to supplement your contribution to ensure a more secure and comfortable retirement.

For effective planning, consider recent changes in legislation, such as the increase in the minimum age and the score required for retirement based on contribution time. In 2024, the minimum age for retirement by the INSS will increase to 58 years and 6 months for women and 63 years and 6 months for men, in addition to the need to reach 91 points for women and 101 points for men using the points system, a balance between age and contribution time.

What recent legislative changes affect retirement benefits?

The changes to pension legislation introduced by Constitutional Amendment 103 have significant implications for workers seeking to retire. To the retirement transition rules will shape how and when individuals will be able to claim their benefits in the year 2024. For women, the minimum retirement age will be 58 years and 6 months, with at least 30 years of contribution, while men must be 63 years and 6 months. months with at least 35 years of contribution.

Furthermore, there is the points system that will be recalibrated: women will need to reach 91 points and men 101 points, with these points being a sum of age and contribution time. It is worth noting that it is permitted to continue in the job market even after obtaining retirement, which allows the accumulation of social security benefits, as long as certain conditions established by the INSS are met.

What are the eligibility criteria for INSS retirement?

Eligibility for INSS retirement benefits is defined when the worker meets the required conditions, according to a decision by the Federal Supreme Court (STF). The general rules determine that women retire at age 62 and men at age 65, with at least 15 years of contributions. For the year 2024, the transition rule allows the retirement of women aged 58 years and 6 months and 30 years of contribution, and men aged 63 years and 6 months and 35 years of contribution. The 2024 points system requires women to reach 91 points and men 101 points, which are the sum of age and contribution time. Learn more about the process and get the list of required documents directly from INSS official website.

In this article, we investigate the INSS's intricate criteria for retirement eligibility, the different types of retirement available, how to calculate benefits and the steps to enter retirement. We also cover the important legislative changes that affect benefits from 2024 onwards. Fully understanding these aspects is essential to planning a secure financial future. Pay attention to the transition rules and new regulations to guarantee your rights and fully benefit from the social security system.

FAQ

Common questions

What are the requirements to retire through the INSS in 2024?
To retire through the INSS in 2024, women must be 58 years and 6 months old and men must be 63 years and 6 months old, with contributions of 30 and 35 years, respectively. In addition to age and contribution time, 91 points must be achieved for women and 101 for men.

What types of retirement are offered by INSS?
The INSS provides four main types of retirement: by age, for men aged 65 and women aged 62 with a minimum of 15 years of contribution; for disability or permanent incapacity benefit, for those who are permanently unable to work due to illness or accidents; and special retirement, for those who work in conditions that are harmful to their health.

How can I calculate my INSS retirement?
The INSS retirement calculation considers age, contribution time and average contribution wages. Using the INSS simulation tool, an estimate can be obtained based on registered contributions and current rules, including those established by Constitutional Amendment 103/2019.

How do I apply for INSS retirement?
To register for retirement, access the official INSS website and log in to the “My INSS” system. In “New Request”, choose the retirement service and have all the necessary documents on hand. After submission, follow the retirement statement.

What changes in pension legislation affect retirement?
The changes brought about by Constitutional Amendment 103 affect retirement by establishing new age and contribution time limits, as well as the points system required to retire in 2024, with 91 points for women and 101 for men.

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